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India’s Retail Lending Market Hits ₹105.6 Lakh Cr, 10 Points


1. Retail Lending Sector Resilience

  • India’s retail lending market in FY2026 shows sustained resilience and inclusive growth.

  • Consumption-linked credit products are expanding steadily.

  • Public Sector Banks (PSBs) are gaining momentum in secured loans, especially gold loans.

  • Home loans remain the largest lending category, while two-wheeler and auto loans are witnessing stable growth.

  • Unsecured credit (personal loans & credit cards) is moderating, with rising credit risk levels.

  • Digital lending platforms are driving financial inclusion for new-to-credit borrowers and rural India.


2. Consumption Lending Overview

  • Total portfolio: ₹105.6 lakh crore (June 2025), growing 14.5% YoY.

  • Gold loans lead with 34.6% growth, followed by two-wheeler loans at 14.9%.

  • Home loans up 12.8% YoY, now ₹41.2 lakh crore.

  • Personal loans (8.7% growth) and credit cards (12.7% growth) show slower momentum.

  • Clear shift towards asset-backed lending products.


3. Home Loans Market Trends

  • Outstanding portfolio: ₹41.2 lakh crore, growing 12.8% YoY.

  • PSBs’ market share surged from 37.6% to 46.2% in Q1 FY26.

  • Average home loan ticket size increased from ₹30.4 lakh to ₹32 lakh.

  • High-value loans (₹75 lakh+) now dominate, forming 38% of total origination value.


4. Personal Loans – Growth & Risks

  • Market size: ₹14.9 lakh crore, up 8.7% YoY.

  • Delinquency risk rising: PAR 360+ increased to 4.6%.

  • NBFCs driving growth with 17.2% YoY increase in Q1 FY26.

  • Average loan ticket size decreased by 2.8% to ₹58,522.


5. Gold Loans – India’s Fastest Growing Segment

  • Portfolio: ₹13.4 lakh crore, up 34.6% YoY.

  • Origination value surged 38.4% in Q1 FY26, driven by rising gold prices.

  • PSBs lead with 51.9% share in origination value.

  • Early delinquency rates improved, showing strong asset quality.


6. Auto Loans – Stability with Shifting Dynamics

  • Market size: ₹8.3 lakh crore, up 14.5% YoY.

  • Origination growth slowed to 3.3% YoY in Q1 FY26.

  • PSBs’ share rose from 34.3% to 36.1%.

  • Larger ticket loans (₹10L+) growing rapidly, reflecting demand for premium vehicles.


7. Credit Cards – Growth with Regulatory Pressure

  • Total balances: ₹3.7 lakh crore, up 12.4% YoY.

  • New issuances declined 28% YoY, signaling stress.

  • Private banks dominate with 75.2% share.

  • Delinquencies improving in early buckets, but long-term stress rising.


8. Two-Wheeler Loans – Slowdown in Origination

  • Market size: ₹1.7 lakh crore, growing 14.9% YoY.

  • Origination value grew only 1.0% YoY in Q1 FY26.

  • NBFCs remain dominant lenders with 66.7% market share.

  • Delinquencies rising in higher-ticket loans (₹75K+).


9. Consumer Durable Loans – Moderate Growth

  • Market size: ₹0.8 lakh crore, up 7.9% YoY.

  • Origination growth slowed to 5.1% YoY in Q1 FY26.

  • NBFCs capture 85% share, driven by Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) schemes.

  • High delinquencies in low-ticket loans (<₹10K) raise risk concerns.


10. Key Takeaways – Retail Lending in India, FY2026

  • Gold loans and home loans drive growth momentum.

  • NBFCs & PSBs dominate lending in most categories.

  • Digital credit adoption expanding in rural & semi-urban India.

  • Delinquency risks rising in unsecured lending (personal loans, credit cards, consumer durables).

  • Shift towards larger ticket sizes in housing, auto, and gold loans.


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